Custom Buttons in Python

How to add custom buttons to update Plotly chart attributes in Python.


Plotly Studio: Transform any dataset into an interactive data application in minutes with AI. Try Plotly Studio now.

Methods

The updatemenu method determines which plotly.js function will be used to modify the chart. There are 4 possible methods:

  • "restyle": modify data or data attributes
  • "relayout": modify layout attributes
  • "update": modify data and layout attributes; combination of "restyle" and "relayout"
  • "animate": start or pause an animation)

Restyle Button

The "restyle" method should be used when modifying the data and data attributes of the graph.
Update One Data Attribute
This example demonstrates how to update a single data attribute: chart type with the "restyle" method.

In [1]:
import plotly.graph_objects as go

import pandas as pd

# load dataset
df = pd.read_csv("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/plotly/datasets/master/volcano.csv")

# create figure
fig = go.Figure()

# Add surface trace
fig.add_trace(go.Surface(z=df.values.tolist(), colorscale="Viridis"))

# Update plot sizing
fig.update_layout(
    width=800,
    height=900,
    autosize=False,
    margin=dict(t=0, b=0, l=0, r=0),
    template="plotly_white",
)

# Update 3D scene options
fig.update_scenes(
    aspectratio=dict(x=1, y=1, z=0.7),
    aspectmode="manual"
)

# Add dropdown
fig.update_layout(
    updatemenus=[
        dict(
            type = "buttons",
            direction = "left",
            buttons=list([
                dict(
                    args=["type", "surface"],
                    label="3D Surface",
                    method="restyle"
                ),
                dict(
                    args=["type", "heatmap"],
                    label="Heatmap",
                    method="restyle"
                )
            ]),
            pad={"r": 10, "t": 10},
            showactive=True,
            x=0.11,
            xanchor="left",
            y=1.1,
            yanchor="top"
        ),
    ]
)

# Add annotation
fig.update_layout(
    annotations=[
        dict(text="Trace type:", showarrow=False,
                             x=0, y=1.08, yref="paper", align="left")
    ]
)

fig.show()